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Dramatis Personae
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/ Home / Library / Complete Shakespeare / As You Like It / Act II Scene VII
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As You Like It: Act 2 Scene 7
Scene VII The forest.
- [A table set out. Enter DUKE SENIOR, AMIENS, and
- Lords like outlaws]
- DUKE SENIOR
- I think he be transform'd into a beast;
- For I can no where find him like a man.
- FIRST LORD
- My lord, he is but even now gone hence:
- Here was he merry, hearing of a song.
- DUKE SENIOR
- If he, compact of jars, grow musical,
- We shall have shortly discord in the spheres.
- Go, seek him: tell him I would speak with him.
- [Enter JAQUES]
- FIRST LORD
- He saves my labour by his own approach.
- DUKE SENIOR
- Why, how now, monsieur! what a life is this,
- That your poor friends must woo your company?
- What, you look merrily!
- JAQUES
- A fool, a fool! I met a fool i' the forest,
- A motley fool; a miserable world!
- As I do live by food, I met a fool
- Who laid him down and bask'd him in the sun,
- And rail'd on Lady Fortune in good terms,
- In good set terms and yet a motley fool.
- 'Good morrow, fool,' quoth I. 'No, sir,' quoth he,
- 'Call me not fool till heaven hath sent me fortune:'
- And then he drew a dial from his poke,
- And, looking on it with lack-lustre eye,
- Says very wisely, 'It is ten o'clock:
- Thus we may see,' quoth he, 'how the world wags:
- 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine,
- And after one hour more 'twill be eleven;
- And so, from hour to hour, we ripe and ripe,
- And then, from hour to hour, we rot and rot;
- And thereby hangs a tale.' When I did hear
- The motley fool thus moral on the time,
- My lungs began to crow like chanticleer,
- That fools should be so deep-contemplative,
- And I did laugh sans intermission
- An hour by his dial. O noble fool!
- A worthy fool! Motley's the only wear.
- DUKE SENIOR
- What fool is this?
- JAQUES
- O worthy fool! One that hath been a courtier,
- And says, if ladies be but young and fair,
- They have the gift to know it: and in his brain,
- Which is as dry as the remainder biscuit
- After a voyage, he hath strange places cramm'd
- With observation, the which he vents
- In mangled forms. O that I were a fool!
- I am ambitious for a motley coat.
- DUKE SENIOR
- Thou shalt have one.
- JAQUES
- It is my only suit;
- Provided that you weed your better judgments
- Of all opinion that grows rank in them
- That I am wise. I must have liberty
- Withal, as large a charter as the wind,
- To blow on whom I please; for so fools have;
- And they that are most galled with my folly,
- They most must laugh. And why, sir, must they so?
- The 'why' is plain as way to parish church:
- He that a fool doth very wisely hit
- Doth very foolishly, although he smart,
- Not to seem senseless of the bob: if not,
- The wise man's folly is anatomized
- Even by the squandering glances of the fool.
- Invest me in my motley; give me leave
- To speak my mind, and I will through and through
- Cleanse the foul body of the infected world,
- If they will patiently receive my medicine.
- DUKE SENIOR
- Fie on thee! I can tell what thou wouldst do.
- JAQUES
- What, for a counter, would I do but good?
- DUKE SENIOR
- Most mischievous foul sin, in chiding sin:
- For thou thyself hast been a libertine,
- As sensual as the brutish sting itself;
- And all the embossed sores and headed evils,
- That thou with licence of free foot hast caught,
- Wouldst thou disgorge into the general world.
- JAQUES
- Why, who cries out on pride,
- That can therein tax any private party?
- Doth it not flow as hugely as the sea,
- Till that the weary very means do ebb?
- What woman in the city do I name,
- When that I say the city-woman bears
- The cost of princes on unworthy shoulders?
- Who can come in and say that I mean her,
- When such a one as she such is her neighbour?
- Or what is he of basest function
- That says his bravery is not of my cost,
- Thinking that I mean him, but therein suits
- His folly to the mettle of my speech?
- There then; how then? what then? Let me see wherein
- My tongue hath wrong'd him: if it do him right,
- Then he hath wrong'd himself; if he be free,
- Why then my taxing like a wild-goose flies,
- Unclaim'd of any man. But who comes here?
- [Enter ORLANDO, with his sword drawn]
- ORLANDO
- Forbear, and eat no more.
- JAQUES
- Why, I have eat none yet.
- ORLANDO
- Nor shalt not, till necessity be served.
- JAQUES
- Of what kind should this cock come of?
- DUKE SENIOR
- Art thou thus bolden'd, man, by thy distress,
- Or else a rude despiser of good manners,
- That in civility thou seem'st so empty?
- ORLANDO
- You touch'd my vein at first: the thorny point
- Of bare distress hath ta'en from me the show
- Of smooth civility: yet am I inland bred
- And know some nurture. But forbear, I say:
- He dies that touches any of this fruit
- Till I and my affairs are answered.
- JAQUES
- An you will not be answered with reason, I must die.
- DUKE SENIOR
- What would you have? Your gentleness shall force
- More than your force move us to gentleness.
- ORLANDO
- I almost die for food; and let me have it.
- DUKE SENIOR
- Sit down and feed, and welcome to our table.
- ORLANDO
- Speak you so gently? Pardon me, I pray you:
- I thought that all things had been savage here;
- And therefore put I on the countenance
- Of stern commandment. But whate'er you are
- That in this desert inaccessible,
- Under the shade of melancholy boughs,
- Lose and neglect the creeping hours of time
- If ever you have look'd on better days,
- If ever been where bells have knoll'd to church,
- If ever sat at any good man's feast,
- If ever from your eyelids wiped a tear
- And know what 'tis to pity and be pitied,
- Let gentleness my strong enforcement be:
- In the which hope I blush, and hide my sword.
- DUKE SENIOR
- True is it that we have seen better days,
- And have with holy bell been knoll'd to church
- And sat at good men's feasts and wiped our eyes
- Of drops that sacred pity hath engender'd:
- And therefore sit you down in gentleness
- And take upon command what help we have
- That to your wanting may be minister'd.
- ORLANDO
- Then but forbear your food a little while,
- Whiles, like a doe, I go to find my fawn
- And give it food. There is an old poor man,
- Who after me hath many a weary step
- Limp'd in pure love: till he be first sufficed,
- Oppress'd with two weak evils, age and hunger,
- I will not touch a bit.
- DUKE SENIOR
- Go find him out,
- And we will nothing waste till you return.
- ORLANDO
- I thank ye; and be blest for your good comfort!
- [Exit]
- DUKE SENIOR
- Thou seest we are not all alone unhappy:
- This wide and universal theatre
- Presents more woeful pageants than the scene
- Wherein we play in.
- JAQUES
- All the world's a stage,
- And all the men and women merely players:
- They have their exits and their entrances;
- And one man in his time plays many parts,
- His acts being seven ages. At first the infant,
- Mewling and puking in the nurse's arms.
- And then the whining school-boy, with his satchel
- And shining morning face, creeping like snail
- Unwillingly to school. And then the lover,
- Sighing like furnace, with a woeful ballad
- Made to his mistress' eyebrow. Then a soldier,
- Full of strange oaths and bearded like the pard,
- Jealous in honour, sudden and quick in quarrel,
- Seeking the bubble reputation
- Even in the cannon's mouth. And then the justice,
- In fair round belly with good capon lined,
- With eyes severe and beard of formal cut,
- Full of wise saws and modern instances;
- And so he plays his part. The sixth age shifts
- Into the lean and slipper'd pantaloon,
- With spectacles on nose and pouch on side,
- His youthful hose, well saved, a world too wide
- For his shrunk shank; and his big manly voice,
- Turning again toward childish treble, pipes
- And whistles in his sound. Last scene of all,
- That ends this strange eventful history,
- Is second childishness and mere oblivion,
- Sans teeth, sans eyes, sans taste, sans everything.
- [Re-enter ORLANDO, with ADAM]
- DUKE SENIOR
- Welcome. Set down your venerable burthen,
- And let him feed.
- ORLANDO
- I thank you most for him.
- ADAM
- So had you need:
- I scarce can speak to thank you for myself.
- DUKE SENIOR
- Welcome; fall to: I will not trouble you
- As yet, to question you about your fortunes.
- Give us some music; and, good cousin, sing.
- AMIENS
- SONG.
- Blow, blow, thou winter wind.
- Thou art not so unkind
- As man's ingratitude;
- Thy tooth is not so keen,
- Because thou art not seen,
- Although thy breath be rude.
- Heigh-ho! sing, heigh-ho! unto the green holly:
- Most friendship is feigning, most loving mere folly:
- Then, heigh-ho, the holly!
- This life is most jolly.
- Freeze, freeze, thou bitter sky,
- That dost not bite so nigh
- As benefits forgot:
- Though thou the waters warp,
- Thy sting is not so sharp
- As friend remember'd not.
- Heigh-ho! sing, &c.
- DUKE SENIOR
- If that you were the good Sir Rowland's son,
- As you have whisper'd faithfully you were,
- And as mine eye doth his effigies witness
- Most truly limn'd and living in your face,
- Be truly welcome hither: I am the duke
- That loved your father: the residue of your fortune,
- Go to my cave and tell me. Good old man,
- Thou art right welcome as thy master is.
- Support him by the arm. Give me your hand,
- And let me all your fortunes understand.
- [Exeunt]
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