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Dramatis Personae
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/ Home / Library / Complete Shakespeare / King Henry IV, Part 2 / Act IV Scene II
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King Henry IV, Part 2: Act 4 Scene 2
Scene II Another part of the forest.
- [Enter, from one side, MOWBRAY, attended; afterwards
- the ARCHBISHOP OF YORK, HASTINGS, and others: from
- the other side, Prince John of LANCASTER, and
- WESTMORELAND; Officers, and others with them]
- LANCASTER
- You are well encounter'd here, my cousin Mowbray:
- Good day to you, gentle lord archbishop;
- And so to you, Lord Hastings, and to all.
- My Lord of York, it better show'd with you
- When that your flock, assembled by the bell,
- Encircled you to hear with reverence
- Your exposition on the holy text
- Than now to see you here an iron man,
- Cheering a rout of rebels with your drum,
- Turning the word to sword and life to death.
- That man that sits within a monarch's heart,
- And ripens in the sunshine of his favour,
- Would he abuse the countenance of the king,
- Alack, what mischiefs might he set abrooch
- In shadow of such greatness! With you, lord bishop,
- It is even so. Who hath not heard it spoken
- How deep you were within the books of God?
- To us the speaker in his parliament;
- To us the imagined voice of God himself;
- The very opener and intelligencer
- Between the grace, the sanctities of heaven
- And our dull workings. O, who shall believe
- But you misuse the reverence of your place,
- Employ the countenance and grace of heaven,
- As a false favourite doth his prince's name,
- In deeds dishonourable? You have ta'en up,
- Under the counterfeited zeal of God,
- The subjects of his substitute, my father,
- And both against the peace of heaven and him
- Have here up-swarm'd them.
- ARCHBISHOP OF YORK
- Good my Lord of Lancaster,
- I am not here against your father's peace;
- But, as I told my lord of Westmoreland,
- The time misorder'd doth, in common sense,
- Crowd us and crush us to this monstrous form,
- To hold our safety up. I sent your grace
- The parcels and particulars of our grief,
- The which hath been with scorn shoved from the court,
- Whereon this Hydra son of war is born;
- Whose dangerous eyes may well be charm'd asleep
- With grant of our most just and right desires,
- And true obedience, of this madness cured,
- Stoop tamely to the foot of majesty.
- MOWBRAY
- If not, we ready are to try our fortunes
- To the last man.
- HASTINGS
- And though we here fall down,
- We have supplies to second our attempt:
- If they miscarry, theirs shall second them;
- And so success of mischief shall be born
- And heir from heir shall hold this quarrel up
- Whiles England shall have generation.
- LANCASTER
- You are too shallow, Hastings, much too shallow,
- To sound the bottom of the after-times.
- WESTMORELAND
- Pleaseth your grace to answer them directly
- How far forth you do like their articles.
- LANCASTER
- I like them all, and do allow them well,
- And swear here, by the honour of my blood,
- My father's purposes have been mistook,
- And some about him have too lavishly
- Wrested his meaning and authority.
- My lord, these griefs shall be with speed redress'd;
- Upon my soul, they shall. If this may please you,
- Discharge your powers unto their several counties,
- As we will ours: and here between the armies
- Let's drink together friendly and embrace,
- That all their eyes may bear those tokens home
- Of our restored love and amity.
- ARCHBISHOP OF YORK
- I take your princely word for these redresses.
- LANCASTER
- I give it you, and will maintain my word:
- And thereupon I drink unto your grace.
- HASTINGS
- Go, captain, and deliver to the army
- This news of peace: let them have pay, and part:
- I know it will well please them. Hie thee, captain.
- [Exit Officer]
- ARCHBISHOP OF YORK
- To you, my noble Lord of Westmoreland.
- WESTMORELAND
- I pledge your grace; and, if you knew what pains
- I have bestow'd to breed this present peace,
- You would drink freely: but my love to ye
- Shall show itself more openly hereafter.
- ARCHBISHOP OF YORK
- I do not doubt you.
- WESTMORELAND
- I am glad of it.
- Health to my lord and gentle cousin, Mowbray.
- MOWBRAY
- You wish me health in very happy season;
- For I am, on the sudden, something ill.
- ARCHBISHOP OF YORK
- Against ill chances men are ever merry;
- But heaviness foreruns the good event.
- WESTMORELAND
- Therefore be merry, coz; since sudden sorrow
- Serves to say thus, 'some good thing comes
- to-morrow.'
- ARCHBISHOP OF YORK
- Believe me, I am passing light in spirit.
- MOWBRAY
- So much the worse, if your own rule be true.
- [Shouts within]
- LANCASTER
- The word of peace is render'd: hark, how they shout!
- MOWBRAY
- This had been cheerful after victory.
- ARCHBISHOP OF YORK
- A peace is of the nature of a conquest;
- For then both parties nobly are subdued,
- And neither party loser.
- LANCASTER
- Go, my lord,
- And let our army be discharged too.
- [Exit WESTMORELAND]
- And, good my lord, so please you, let our trains
- March, by us, that we may peruse the men
- We should have coped withal.
- ARCHBISHOP OF YORK
- Go, good Lord Hastings,
- And, ere they be dismissed, let them march by.
- [Exit HASTINGS]
- LANCASTER
- I trust, lords, we shall lie to-night together.
- [Re-enter WESTMORELAND]
- Now, cousin, wherefore stands our army still?
- WESTMORELAND
- The leaders, having charge from you to stand,
- Will not go off until they hear you speak.
- LANCASTER
- They know their duties.
- [Re-enter HASTINGS]
- HASTINGS
- My lord, our army is dispersed already;
- Like youthful steers unyoked, they take their courses
- East, west, north, south; or, like a school broke up,
- Each hurries toward his home and sporting-place.
- WESTMORELAND
- Good tidings, my Lord Hastings; for the which
- I do arrest thee, traitor, of high treason:
- And you, lord archbishop, and you, Lord Mowbray,
- Of capitol treason I attach you both.
- MOWBRAY
- Is this proceeding just and honourable?
- WESTMORELAND
- Is your assembly so?
- ARCHBISHOP OF YORK
- Will you thus break your faith?
- LANCASTER
- I pawn'd thee none:
- I promised you redress of these same grievances
- Whereof you did complain; which, by mine honour,
- I will perform with a most Christian care.
- But for you, rebels, look to taste the due
- Meet for rebellion and such acts as yours.
- Most shallowly did you these arms commence,
- Fondly brought here and foolishly sent hence.
- Strike up our drums, pursue the scatter'd stray:
- God, and not we, hath safely fought to-day.
- Some guard these traitors to the block of death,
- Treason's true bed and yielder up of breath.
- [Exeunt]
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